Monday 2 October 2017--Hvítserkur, a picturesque fifty-foot slice of 
volcanic basalt, stands on a beach on the far side of the Vatnsnes peninsula 
from Hvammstangi.  Beguiled by a photo in a guide book, Win and I went off in 
search of it after our memorably unremarkable lunch, not at all sure where exactly 
it was, hindered for a stretch by a foot of loose sand left by a road-grading crew 
(not to mention their very unhelpful directions).  I know where it is now, so Marc 
and I are there in quick order this morning.  I'm sorry at first that there is no sun, 
but on the plus side, the tide is lower than it was my last time here, and I am able 
to descend to the beach for photos.  The moody light turns out to be just fine.  
The name means "white shirt"; I understand the white part, the rock being 
splattered with guano, but I don't know who's supposed to be wearing a shirt.  
Hvítserkur is variously described as a troll (caught out after sunrise and turned 
to stone, as the dimwitted trolls so often seem to be), or a dragon drinking from 
the surf.  I've always thought it looks like some sort of hump-backed buffalo.
  
Borgarvirki is twenty minutes along.  Atop a hill stands a C-shaped ring of 
basalt columns.  There is fortification on the open side, and remnants of 
buildings and a well within.  Although the hill is not all that high, there is a 
dominating view over the broad fertile valleys of Viðidalur and Vatnsdalur.  
There are a couple of vague historical references to sieges of Borgarvirki, but 
little is known about who occupied it, when, and why.
  
We are back on the Ring Road for a short stretch, turning off again just past 
the service center of Blönduós.  Route 744 cuts through a series of dales at the 
base of the large peninsula called Skagi.  The word apparently means 
"peninsula", and it gives its name to Skagafjörður, the body of water to the east 
and the large municipality that occupies its shores and the valleys above.  We 
drive through Sauðárkrókur (pop 2500+), the second-largest town in northern 
Iceland.  The mural of a shrimp on the side of a processing plant gives an 
indication of one mainstay of the local economy, but there are also agriculture, 
financials, IT, and engineering.  It's a booming little burg.
  
We could be in Akureyri in another hour and a half, but I want to have a look at 
Siglufjörður, a town of about 1300 up at the north of the peninsula between 
Skagafjörður and Eyjafjörður.  This is the setting for Ragnar Jónasson's Dark 
Iceland series, which features Detective Ari Thór, a fish-out-of-water 
transplant from Reykjavík.  Siglufjörður claimed at one time to be the herring 
capital of the world (as have several other places, notably Wick in northern 
Scotland), but the herring are long gone.  Fishing is nevertheless still central to 
the local economy.  Just 25 miles from the Arctic Circle, the town was accessible 
only by sea until a road was cut over the mountain to the west, in 1940.  Even 
then, the pass was closed for the long winter months, and it was only in 1967 that 
year-round road access was assured, with the completion of a road and tunnel 
along the coast to the north and west.  Another pair of tunnels, completed in 
2010, lead southeast to Ólafsfjörður, which has enjoyed a road link south to 
Akureyri since the construction of yet another tunnel in 1991.
  
Remembering the scenic old mountain roads in the Faroe Islands, I'm intrigued 
by the old route into Siglufjörður.  It's classed as a four-wheel track, though, 
probably quite a bit rougher than the road in the Westfjords that we shouldn't 
have been on.  We take the coastal road, through the half-mile Strákagöng 
(tunnel), and meander through town a bit before stopping at the local Vínbúðin 
to replenish our beer supply.  I ask whether there might be a nice café nearby, 
thinking to have a cup of coffee and soak up a little of the local atmosphere.  
The place we're sent to, just down the street, looks nice enough, but is closed 
for some reason--we can't decipher the handwritten sign on the door.
  
Drive on through the Héðinsfjarðargöng pair, one a little over two miles in 
length, the other about four.  The half-mile bit of road between them crosses a 
nearly uninhabited valley, draining into remote Héðinsfjörður.  I guess there is a 
farm here, and maybe another nearby, but there isn't much sign.  Locals have for 
many years sailed up the fjord to fish and hike in this quiet idyllic dale.  I'm sure 
most of them were not happy to have the road pass through.  Seven years on, 
the place doesn't appear to have been spoiled yet.
  
We stop at Gistihús Jóa in Ólafsfjörður for a belated coffee break.  It's late 
enough for Marc to have a beer.  The tunnels have been successful in stopping 
depopulation here and in Siglufjörður, and the residents are reportedly pleased 
with the improved economy and quality of life.  However, an expected tourist 
route hasn't really materialized.  This guesthouse seems to be doing all right.
  
Roll into Akureyri at about 5:00.  This is the largest town in Iceland outside the 
capital area, with a population of about 18,000.  The Viking Helgi the Slim was 
the first settler, in the 9th century.  When the first municipal charter was granted 
in 1786, the population was twelve.  Real growth didn't begin until late in the 
19th century, moreso in the 20th, as Icelandic society in general became more 
urbanized. Fishing is the big thing here, of course, but as the town has grown, so 
has its economy.  The University of Akureyri was founded in 1987.
  
Our Airbnb looked good in the online photos, and it does not disappoint when 
we arrive.  There are two comfortable bedrooms and an open living/kitchen area, 
with a balcony overlooking the intersection with the main street below, and the 
fjord beyond.  We settle in with a beer and a dram, and then head out for dinner.  
We've picked a casual steakhouse which is not terribly expensive, and not 
terribly good.  We console ourselves with pints at R5 Micro Bar.  The tables, all 
slabs cut from a single driftwood log, remind us of La Souche, a brewpub in 
Quebec City.  Our conversation centers on the decision we must make in the 
morning.  There is still no word on the washed-out road in the east.
  
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